Popular Cities in Jordan

  • Jul 23, 2024
  • Danu Giri

Jordan, a country steeped in history and culture, boasts a number of cities that are rich in both historical significance and modern charm. The capital, Amman, offers a dynamic mix of ancient sites like the Citadel and the Roman Theater alongside vibrant modern culture. To the south, the archaeological marvel of Petra, a UNESCO World Heritage site, captivates visitors with its iconic rock-cut architecture and dramatic history. On the shores of the Red Sea, Aqaba serves as a gateway to some of the world's most beautiful coral reefs, offering exceptional snorkeling and diving opportunities. Jerash, renowned for its well-preserved Roman ruins, transports visitors back to the grandeur of ancient civilizations. Further to the east, the city of Madaba is famous for its intricate ancient mosaics, including the oldest known map of the Holy Land. In the north, Irbid is a center of education and culture, while Salt, with its beautifully preserved Ottoman-era architecture, provides a glimpse into the country's rich heritage. Lastly, the stunning desert landscapes of Wadi Rum, known for their breathtaking sunsets and unique rock formations, offer an unforgettable adventure for nature lovers and explorers. Each of these cities contributes to Jordan's unique allure, making it a compelling destination for travelers from around the world.

At Relax Getaways, we pride ourselves on being the premier choice for discovering the popular cities of Jordan. Our meticulously crafted tours are designed to showcase the best of what this historic land has to offer—from the bustling streets of Amman to the ancient wonders of Petra, the serene beaches of Aqaba, and the enchanting landscapes of Wadi Rum. Each itinerary is carefully curated to ensure a memorable and enriching experience, whether you're exploring the ancient Jerash historical sites, diving into the vibrant Madaba mosaic art, or embarking on an exhilarating Wadi Rum desert safari. With Relax Getaways, you gain unparalleled access to luxury accommodations, exclusive experiences, and insightful guidance that make every trip exceptional. Choose Relax Getaways for an authentic journey through the heart of Jordan, where every tour is an adventure and every destination a discovery.

Table of Contents

Amman

Amman, the capital of Jordan, is a fascinating city that seamlessly blends the ancient and the modern. Nestled in the hills between the desert and the fertile Jordan Valley, it is one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world. Here's a closer look at what makes Amman a must-visit destination:

Historical and Cultural Significance: Amman's history dates back to the Neolithic period, evident from the archaeological findings at 'Ain Ghazal in eastern Amman. The city was known as Rabbath Ammon during the Iron Age and was later renamed Philadelphia during the Hellenistic period. It became part of the Roman Decapolis and was a major cultural center. Today, the city's rich history can be explored through its many ancient sites:

  • The Citadel: Located on one of the highest hills in Amman, the Citadel includes important structures such as the Temple of Hercules, the Umayyad Palace, and the Byzantine Church.

  • Roman Theater: A 6,000-seat theater from the 2nd century that is still used for events today, demonstrating the architectural ingenuity of the Romans.

Modern Dynamics

Amman is the political, cultural, and commercial hub of Jordan. It features:

  • Dynamic neighborhoods: Areas like Rainbow Street and the Abdali project highlight Amman's vibrant urban culture, offering chic cafes, art galleries, and shopping areas.

  • Culinary scene: Amman offers an array of dining experiences, from traditional Jordanian dishes at local eateries to high-end international cuisine at modern restaurants.

Education and Innovation: Amman is also a center for education and innovation, home to numerous universities and startups. It has a young, dynamic population that drives the city’s thriving tech industry, making it a regional hub for entrepreneurs.

Accessibility and Tourism: Amman serves as the gateway to Jordan, with Queen Alia International Airport conveniently connecting it to the global cities. It's often the starting point for explorations further afield, such as Petra, the Dead Sea, and Wadi Rum.

Amman not only captivates with its ancient roots and bustling modern life but also acts as a microcosm of Jordanian hospitality, offering a warm welcome to visitors from around the globe. Whether you're exploring its historical pathways, enjoying a cup of Arabic coffee in a lively café, or attending a cultural festival, Amman promises a rich and diverse experience.


Petra

Petra, often described as the "Rose City" due to the color of its stone, is not just one of Jordan's most iconic destinations but also one of the most awe-inspiring archaeological sites in the world. This ancient city, carved directly into vibrant red, pink, and orange sandstone cliffs, was once the thriving capital of the Nabataean empire from around the 6th century BCE to 106 AD, when it was annexed by the Roman Empire.

Historical Significance: Petra's architecture and complex water conduit system reflect the genius of its early inhabitants, who were able to construct a flourishing desert city that featured everything from temples to tombs to theaters. The city was an important junction for the silk and spice trade routes that linked China, India, and southern Arabia with Egypt, Syria, Greece, and Rome. The ingenuity of the Nabataeans in harnessing the limited desert rainfall through extensive water management systems turned Petra into an oasis.

Key Attractions

  • The Siq: The main entrance to Petra is a narrow gorge over 1 kilometer long, surrounded by towering cliffs on both sides. This dramatic natural crack in the sandstone is a highlight for every visitor.

  • The Treasury (Al Khazneh): Petra’s most famous monument, the Treasury, appears dramatically at the end of the Siq. Carved out of a sandstone rock face, it is believed to have been the mausoleum of the Nabataean King Aretas IV in the 1st century AD.

  • The Monastery (Ad Deir): Larger than the Treasury and equally impressive, this monument is carved out of rock and sits at the top of a mountain with views that are worth the hike.

  • The Royal Tombs: These include the Urn Tomb, the Silk Tomb, the Corinthian Tomb, and the Palace Tomb, each known for their impressive facades and grandeur.

Modern Recognition and Tourism: Declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1985, Petra was named one of the New Seven Wonders of the World in 2007. The site attracts scholars, tourists, and historians from around the globe, drawn not only to its historical and architectural significance but also to its mysterious charm and natural beauty.

Experiences: Petra offers various experiences, from day tours that cover the main sites to night tours where the path to the Treasury is lit by thousands of candles, creating an enchanting experience. Hiking enthusiasts can enjoy trails that offer panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and desert.

Cultural Impact: Petra has permeated popular culture, appearing in numerous films and literature, most famously in "Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade." Its allure continues to draw in visitors, making it a linchpin of Jordanian tourism and a compelling symbol of Jordan's historical and cultural wealth.

Visiting Petra is an unforgettable journey back in time. The city's grandeur, combined with its mysterious past, ensures it remains one of the most precious cultural properties in the world.


Aqaba

Aqaba, Jordan’s only coastal city, is a vibrant seaside resort that offers a rich blend of history, relaxation, and adventure. Nestled at the northeastern tip of the Red Sea on the Gulf of Aqaba, this city is known for its warm waters, beautiful beaches, and its strategic location that has been significant throughout history.

  • Historical Significance: Aqaba has a rich history dating back to ancient times, originally known as Ayla. It was an important port town for the Romans and later on for the Islamic empires, serving as a vital conduit for trade and pilgrimages to the Holy Land. Its historical sites, like the early Islamic city of Ayla, and the Aqaba Fort, built by the Mamluk Sultan Qansawh El-Ghawri in the 16th century and later used by the Ottomans, reflect its storied past.

  • Modern Appeal: In modern times, Aqaba is both a tourism hotspot and an economic hub, thanks to its status as a special economic zone. This designation has spurred rapid development in the area, with luxury hotels, resorts, and recreational facilities continually emerging, making it an attractive destination for both tourists and business investors.

  • Marine Life and Water Activities: One of Aqaba’s biggest draws is its underwater scenery. The city is renowned for its stunning coral reefs and diverse marine life, making it a prime location for snorkeling and scuba diving. Popular dive sites include the Cedar Pride wreck, an intentionally sunken cargo ship that has become a thriving artificial reef, and the Aquarium, known for its accessible coral and sea life.

  • Beach Resorts and Recreation: Aqaba’s coastline is lined with plush beach resorts offering a range of amenities from private beaches to water sports centers where guests can engage in activities like jet skiing, windsurfing, and parasailing. The pleasant climate year-round makes Aqaba an ideal spot for sunbathing, swimming, and marine exploration.

  • Cultural and Leisure Activities: Aside from water sports, Aqaba offers a variety of cultural and leisure activities. The local markets and the downtown area provide a taste of Jordanian culture with shops selling everything from traditional crafts to modern goods. Culinary enthusiasts can enjoy fresh seafood and traditional Jordanian dishes at local restaurants, offering a taste of the region’s rich culinary heritage.

  • Gateway to Other Attractions: Aqaba also serves as a gateway to other famous Jordanian landmarks. It’s a convenient starting point for trips to Wadi Rum, known for its stunning desert landscapes, and Petra, the ancient Nabatean city that is one of the New Seven Wonders of the World.

Aqaba’s unique combination of historical depth, modern luxury, and natural beauty makes it a standout destination in Jordan. Whether you're looking to explore underwater wonders, relax by the sea, or delve into the region’s history, Aqaba offers an enriching and enjoyable experience for every visitor.


Jerash

Jerash, located in the northern part of Jordan, is one of the best-preserved Roman provincial towns in the world. Known as Gerasa in ancient times, it is a fascinating city rich in history and architecture, offering a vivid glimpse into the grandeur of the Roman Empire.

Historical Significance: Jerash became a city of great importance during the Roman period, particularly after it joined the Decapolis, a group of ten cities on the eastern frontier of the Roman Empire in Judea and Syria. The city flourished because of its location on the incense and spice trade routes from the Arabian Peninsula to Syria and the Mediterranean basin.

Architectural Splendor
Jerash is renowned for its grand Roman architecture, which includes:

  • The Oval Plaza (Forum): An unusual wide, elliptical plaza framed by 1st-century Ionic colonnades. This plaza is a striking introduction to the city.

  • The Cardo: This colonnaded street is the city’s main thoroughfare, paved with original stones and the remains of the chariot tracks.

  • The South Theatre and North Theatre: Two large theatres that could seat thousands of spectators, hosting dramatic performances and community meetings.

  • The Temples of Zeus and Artemis: Impressive temples dedicated to major gods showcasing the religious devotion and architectural gifts of the Roman populace.

  • The Nymphaeum: An ornate public fountain that was once adorned with marble panels and sculptural decorations, providing fresh water to the city’s residents.

Cultural Events: Jerash is not just a historical site; it also hosts the Jerash Festival of Culture and Arts, an annual celebration that transforms the ruins into a lively venue for cultural activities. This festival features performances by local and international artists, traditional dance, music, and even sporting events, drawing visitors from all around the globe.

Modern Day Jerash: Today, Jerash is a magnet for tourists and scholars alike. The modern city that has grown around the ancient site provides a welcoming atmosphere with restaurants, shops, and small markets. Visitors to Jerash can enjoy both the ancient city and the modern-day Jordanian hospitality.

Visitor Experience: Walking through Jerash offers a journey back in time. Each step through its ancient gates, along the column-lined avenues, and past the still-standing temples can transport one to a time when this city was a bustling metropolis within the Roman Empire. Guides are available to enrich the visitor experience with stories and historical facts, making the ruins come alive with tales of gladiators, merchants, and ancient citizens.

Jerash stands as a testament to the ingenuity and ambition of the Roman Empire, preserved through centuries as a reminder of the past's impact on the present. It offers an unparalleled glimpse into the world of the Romans in the Middle East, making it a crucial stop for anyone visiting Jordan.


Madaba

Madaba, known as the "City of Mosaics," is a captivating town in central Jordan, renowned for its rich history and artistic heritage. This city, located just south of the capital Amman, offers a unique blend of ancient and contemporary culture with its many Byzantine and Umayyad mosaics, most notably the famous Madaba Map.

Historical Significance: Madaba's history dates back several millennia, but it gained prominence in the Byzantine era when it became an important ecclesiastical center. The area saw the construction of numerous churches during this time, many of which were adorned with elaborate mosaic floors. The most famous of these is the Madaba Map, housed in the Greek Orthodox Church of St. George. This 6th-century mosaic map represents the oldest surviving original cartographic depiction of the Holy Land, especially Jerusalem.

  • Artistic Heritage: The Madaba Map is a stunning example of early Christian art, showing the Middle East from Lebanon to the Nile Delta. Madaba's archaeological park and other churches in the area also display a variety of mosaics depicting animals, plants, and scenes from daily life, showcasing the city's historical depth and the artistic prowess of its people.

  • Modern Cultural Blend: Today, Madaba is not just a living museum of mosaics but also a thriving community with a blend of Christians and Muslims coexisting harmoniously. The city's modern aspects are seen in its bustling markets, local artisan shops, and educational institutions, making it a vibrant center for both tourism and local life.

  • Tourism and Education: Visitors to Madaba can explore the Madaba Archaeological Park and Museum, which offers insights into the city's rich mosaic artistry and archaeological findings. Additionally, Madaba is home to several universities and cultural institutions that contribute to its reputation as a center for learning and culture in Jordan.

  • Religious and Pilgrimage Site: For many Christian pilgrims, Madaba is a key part of the pilgrimage route in Jordan, as it offers a direct connection to the biblical lands through its ancient depictions and historical churches. The town is an excellent base for visiting other biblical sites in the region, including Mount Nebo, where Moses is believed to have seen the Promised Land.

  • Culinary and Crafts: Beyond its historical and religious significance, Madaba offers a taste of Jordanian hospitality with its array of local cuisine, featuring traditional dishes and sweets. The town is also known for its handicrafts, especially handmade pottery and carpets, providing visitors a chance to take a piece of Jordanian culture home with them.

Madaba’s unique combination of historical wealth, artistic achievements, and cultural vibrancy makes it a must-visit destination in Jordan, appealing to history buffs, art lovers, and spiritual seekers alike. Whether exploring ancient churches, admiring mosaic art, or enjoying the warm, welcoming atmosphere of its streets, Madaba offers a rich, layered experience that encapsulates the spirit of Jordan.


Irbid

Irbid, located in the northern region of Jordan, is a vibrant city known for its cultural heritage, educational institutions, and lively atmosphere. As the second-largest city in Jordan, Irbid is often referred to as the cultural capital of the country due to its rich history, numerous universities, and active social scene.

  • Historical Significance: Irbid's history stretches back thousands of years, with its area being inhabited since the Bronze Age. It was historically known as Arabella and was a notable city during Roman times. The city is situated near several ancient sites, including the Decapolis cities of Gadara (modern Umm Qais) and Pella (Tabaqat Fahl), which are significant archaeological sites that attract scholars and tourists alike.

  • Educational Hub: Irbid is renowned for its educational institutions, including Jordan University of Science and Technology (JUST), one of the most prestigious universities in the Middle East. This has made Irbid a center for learning and research, drawing students and academics from across the region and internationally. The presence of several universities and colleges contributes to the city's youthful demographic and dynamic atmosphere.

  • Cultural and Social Scene: With a substantial student population, Irbid offers a variety of cultural activities and entertainment options. The city is known for its cafes, theaters, and galleries that host regular events, including art exhibitions, live music, and cultural festivals. This vibrant cultural scene makes Irbid a lively place to explore, offering insights into contemporary Jordanian life and culture.

  • Museums and Attractions: Irbid houses several museums that highlight its cultural and historical heritage, including the Museum of Jordanian Heritage at Yarmouk University, which features exhibits on archaeology, geology, and anthropology. The Dar As Saraya Museum, housed in an Ottoman-era building, provides a glimpse into the region's past with a collection of artifacts and historical documents.

  • Natural Beauty and Proximity to Attractions: The surrounding region offers beautiful landscapes and outdoor activities, making it appealing for nature lovers. Irbid is close to the Jordan Valley, a fertile area with stunning scenery and important agricultural land. The proximity to the Golan Heights and the Sea of Galilee also makes Irbid a strategic base for exploring northern Jordan and neighboring areas.

  • Economic Development: In addition to its cultural and educational significance, Irbid is an important economic center. The city's industries include manufacturing and agriculture, with a growing focus on technology and innovation, thanks to the influence of its academic institutions.

Irbid encapsulates the spirit of Jordan's rapid development while maintaining strong ties to its historical and cultural roots. It offers a unique mix of old and new, making it an essential destination for anyone interested in the full spectrum of Jordanian life. Whether you're exploring its academic institutions, enjoying its rich cultural scene, or delving into its historical depths, Irbid provides a multifaceted and enriching experience.


Salt

Salt, often referred to as Al-Salt, is a distinctive city in Jordan known for its unique historical architecture and its significant role in the country's history. Located just northwest of Amman, Salt is celebrated for its well-preserved Ottoman-era buildings and has been proposed for inclusion in the UNESCO World Heritage list due to its architectural and historical importance.

  • Historical Background: Salt's history dates back to the Iron Age, and it has been continuously inhabited since then. The city gained prominence in the 13th century and flourished during the Ottoman period when it became an important administrative center. This era left a lasting architectural legacy that defines the city’s character today.

  • Architectural Heritage: Salt is renowned for its unique yellow limestone architecture. The cityscape is dotted with beautiful Ottoman-style buildings, featuring intricate balconies, arched windows, and grand courtyards. Walking through the streets of Salt is like stepping back in time, with each building telling its own story of the past. The city’s efforts to preserve these historical structures have made it a model for heritage conservation in Jordan.

  • Cultural Significance: Salt is a melting pot of cultures, historically home to significant Muslim and Christian communities living side by side, which is reflected in the city's diverse religious architecture. There are several historic churches and mosques throughout the city, each with its own unique design and history. This coexistence has cultivated a rich cultural tapestry that is evident in the city’s social fabric.

  • Museums and Cultural Tours: The Salt Archaeological & Folklore Museum offers insights into the local history and culture, housing artifacts that trace the region’s development from the Byzantine to the Islamic periods. The museum is housed in a traditional 19th-century mansion, providing a perfect backdrop for the historical collections it contains.

  • Salt's Community and Economy: Today, Salt is known for its vibrant community and traditional crafts, including pottery and weaving. The city's markets are bustling with activity, offering traditional Jordanian crafts, spices, and foods. Salt’s economy has traditionally been based on agriculture, leveraging its fertile surroundings, although tourism is becoming an increasingly important sector, particularly cultural and historical tourism.

  • Initiatives for Preservation and Tourism: Recognizing its potential as a cultural and historical destination, Salt has been the focus of various preservation efforts aimed at maintaining its architectural heritage and promoting it as a tourist destination. These efforts include restoring old buildings, improving infrastructure, and enhancing tourist facilities to accommodate and attract more visitors.

Salt's unique blend of historical depth, architectural beauty, and cultural diversity makes it an enchanting city to explore for those interested in history, architecture, and Jordanian culture. Its charming streets and warm, welcoming atmosphere offer a quieter but equally enriching counterpart to the bustling city life of Amman, making it a must-visit for anyone traveling to Jordan.


Wadi Rum

Wadi Rum, also known as the Valley of the Moon, is one of Jordan's most spectacular natural wonders. This vast, echoing desert, with its timeless landscape, has captivated travelers and filmmakers alike, providing a backdrop that is not only dramatic but deeply moving. The area is a protected desert wilderness in southern Jordan, featuring dramatic sandstone mountains like the many-domed Jebel Um Ishrin, and natural arches such as Burdah Rock Bridge.

  • Natural Beauty and Landscapes: Wadi Rum is renowned for its stunning desert landscapes, characterized by towering cliffs, narrow gorges, and wide sandy valleys that shift from golden to red in the changing light. These natural formations have been sculpted by millennia of wind and water erosion, creating a painterly, almost surreal environment. The desert's beauty offers not just visual splendor but also a sense of profound tranquility and isolation.

  • Historical Significance: The area has been inhabited by many human cultures since prehistoric times, with many cultures—including the Nabateans—leaving their mark in the form of rock paintings, graffiti, and temples. More recently, Wadi Rum is known for its connection to British officer T.E. Lawrence, who based his operations here during the Arab Revolt of 1917-1918. The region's history is as layered and textured as its geological formations.

  • Adventures and Activities: Wadi Rum offers a variety of adventurous activities, making it a favorite among thrill-seekers. Visitors can enjoy Wadi Rum desert safaris in 4x4 vehicles, hot air balloon rides offering spectacular aerial views of the craggy landscape, and rock climbing on some of the world’s most iconic sandstone cliffs. The area is also popular for camel treks and hiking, providing visitors with a more immersive experience of the desert.

  • Cultural Experience: Tourists have the opportunity to engage with the local Bedouin population, who are known for their incredible hospitality. Staying in a Bedouin camp is highly recommended, as it offers a glimpse into the traditional way of life in the desert. Here, guests can enjoy Bedouin cuisine, listen to local music, and learn about their customs and way of life, which have been adapted to the harsh desert environment.

  • Stargazing: One of the most magical experiences in Wadi Rum is stargazing. The clear desert skies, free from light pollution, offer an unparalleled view of the stars. The Milky Way is often visible to the naked eye, and many camps offer telescopes for even more detailed celestial viewing.

  • Conservation Efforts: As a protected area, Wadi Rum is also a focus of conservation efforts to preserve its fragile ecosystems and cultural heritage. These efforts are crucial in maintaining the balance between welcoming tourists and preserving the natural environment.

Wadi Rum not only offers breathtaking landscapes and adventurous activities but also provides a peaceful retreat from the modern world, making it a must-visit destination for nature lovers, history enthusiasts, and adventure seekers alike. The time spent in Wadi Rum is often described as a profound and reflective experience, as the majestic and timeless desert landscape provides a powerful contrast to the pace of contemporary life.


Safety During Popular Cities in Jordan

Traveling through Jordan's popular cities generally offers a safe experience for tourists, thanks to the country's stable political climate and hospitable culture. However, as with any travel destination, it's important to observe certain precautions and be aware of local customs and security advice. Here are some safety tips for exploring the popular cities in Jordan:

General Safety Tips

  • Stay Informed: Before and during your trip, stay informed about the local news and any travel advisories issued by your home country. Register with your embassy upon arrival for updates on safety conditions.

  • Respect Local Customs: Jordan is a predominantly Muslim country, so it's important to respect local customs and dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites or less touristy areas. During Ramadan, be mindful of restrictions on eating and drinking in public during daylight hours.

  • Travel Insurance: Always travel with comprehensive travel insurance that covers medical expenses, theft, and cancellaries.

  • Avoid Public Demonstrations: Although generally peaceful, demonstrations can occur. It’s advisable to avoid areas where large gatherings and demonstrations are taking place as they can potentially escalate.

Specific Safety Tips for Popular Cities

  • Amman: The capital is very modern but can be busy, especially during rush hour. Watch for traffic when crossing streets and secure your belongings in crowded places to avoid pickpocketing.

  • Petra: The ancient city involves a lot of walking, often on uneven surfaces. Wear comfortable shoes, carry water, and protect yourself from the sun. Be cautious of unofficial tour guides offering unsolicited services.

  • Aqaba: When engaging in water activities like snorkeling or diving, always use reputable service providers who observe safety protocols. Protect yourself from strong sun and stay hydrated.

  • Wadi Rum: Desert conditions can be extreme, with high daytime temperatures and cold nights. Use a reputable tour operator for any desert excursions and always have sufficient water and sun protection.

  • Jerash and Madaba: These sites are fairly safe, but always keep your belongings close and be aware of your surroundings, particularly in crowded or less touristy areas.

Health Safety

  • Water: It’s advisable to drink bottled water to avoid stomach upsets.

  • Food: Enjoy the local cuisine from reputable restaurants. Street food can be safe, but if you have a sensitive stomach, it might be better to avoid it.

  • Medical Facilities: Major cities like Amman have good medical facilities, but always check in advance if you have specific health needs.

Emergency Contacts

  • Police: 911

  • Ambulance: 911

  • Fire: 911

Keep these emergency numbers handy and know the address of your country’s embassy or consulate within Jordan.

Overall, Jordan is considered a safe destination with a low crime rate compared to many other countries. The Jordanian people are known for their incredible hospitality and take pride in welcoming visitors to their country. By following these safety tips and being respectful of local laws and customs, your visit to the popular cities in Jordan should be enjoyable and safe.


Best Time to Visit Popular Cities in Jordan

Choosing the best time to visit Jordan's popular cities greatly enhances the experience, as the country's climate and cultural events vary throughout the year. Here's a guide to help you determine the ideal time to explore Jordan’s highlights:

Climate Considerations

Jordan has a predominantly desert climate, which means hot, dry summers and cool, wet winters. The best times to visit are typically during the spring and fall when the weather is mild and pleasant.

  • Spring (March to May): This is one of the best times to visit Jordan. The weather is comfortably warm during the day and cool at night. The landscape is particularly beautiful as wildflowers bloom across the valleys and hills, especially in March and April. This is a fantastic time for hiking and outdoor activities in cities like Petra and Amman, as well as nature reserves and Wadi Rum.

  • Fall (September to November): Similar to spring, fall offers mild weather and is an excellent time for sightseeing and outdoor adventures. The temperatures are ideal for exploring the archaeological sites in Jerash or the desert landscapes of Wadi Rum. You'll avoid the extreme heat of the summer months, making your excursions more comfortable.

Peak and Off-Peak Seasons

  • Summer (June to August): Summer is the peak tourist season in Jordan, especially in Aqaba and the Red Sea, where people flock to enjoy water sports and beach activities. However, cities like Amman and Petra can get extremely hot, sometimes reaching temperatures well above 30°C (86°F), which might not be comfortable for everyone.

  • Winter (December to February): Winter is generally considered the off-peak season due to cooler and sometimes rainy weather, which can affect travel plans, especially in desert areas like Wadi Rum. However, winter is a good time to enjoy the Dead Sea and Aqaba, where temperatures remain mild. Additionally, Petra in the winter can offer a unique experience with fewer tourists and dramatic weather conditions enhancing the site's atmospheric beauty.

Cultural Events and Festivals

Planning your visit around local festivals can add a rich cultural dimension to your trip:

  • Jerash Festival of Culture and Arts (July): Held in Jerash, this festival is a celebration of Jordanian and international music, dance, and art. Visiting during this time provides a unique opportunity to experience the cultural vibrancy of Jordan.

  • Petra Nights (Summer): Experiencing Petra by night (available several times a week) is mesmerizing, with the ancient city lit by thousands of candles. It’s particularly magical during the warmer months when the evenings are comfortably cool.

For most visitors, the ideal times to visit Jordan are during the shoulder seasons of spring (March to May) and fall (September to November). These periods offer the best climate for exploring the diverse landscapes and historical sites, from the Roman ruins in Jerash to the Nabatean city of Petra, without the extreme weather conditions found in summer and winter. Additionally, visiting in these months allows you to experience Jordan’s natural beauty and cultural heritage in relatively comfortable temperatures.


Jordan's popular cities offer a rich tapestry of experiences for every type of traveler. From the ancient wonders of Petra and Jerash to the bustling streets of Amman and the serene beaches of Aqaba, each destination showcases a unique aspect of Jordan’s heritage and natural beauty. The ideal travel times—spring and fall—provide perfect weather for exploring these diverse landscapes and cultural sites. Coupled with the renowned hospitality of the Jordanian people, a visit to Jordan promises not only memorable adventures but also a warm welcome, making it a compelling destination for return visits.

FAQs for Popular Cities in Jordan

Q: What is the best time to visit Jordan?

A: The best times to visit Jordan are during the spring (March to May) and fall (September to November) when the weather is mild and pleasant, ideal for outdoor activities and sightseeing.


Q: Is Jordan safe for tourists?

A: Yes, Jordan is generally very safe for tourists. It is politically stable and has low crime rates compared to many other countries. However, visitors should always stay informed of local news and follow standard safety precautions.


Q: What are the must-visit cities in Jordan?

A: Must-visit cities include Amman for its historical and cultural diversity, Petra for its archaeological significance, Aqaba for beach and water activities, and Jerash for well-preserved Roman ruins. Wadi Rum is also a must-visit for its stunning desert landscapes.


Q: Do I need a visa to visit Jordan?

A: Most nationalities require a visa to enter Jordan, which can be obtained on arrival at major airports and border crossings for many countries. However, it’s advisable to check the latest visa requirements from official resources or your local Jordanian embassy before traveling.


Q: What currency is used in Jordan?

A: The Jordanian Dinar (JOD) is the official currency. Credit cards are widely accepted in major cities and tourist locations, but it’s advisable to have some cash for smaller shops and rural areas.


Q: What language is spoken in Jordan?

A: Arabic is the official language of Jordan. English is widely spoken, especially in tourist areas, hotels, and among younger people and academics.


Q: What should I wear when visiting Jordan?

A: It's recommended to dress modestly, particularly when visiting religious sites and less touristy areas. In tourist resorts and hotels, Western dress norms are more acceptable.


Q: Can I drink alcohol in Jordan?

A: Yes, alcohol is available in hotels, bars, and designated shops. However, public intoxication is frowned upon, and drinking alcohol in public places outside these areas is generally not permitted.


Q: What are the culinary specialties of Jordan?

A: Jordanian cuisine features dishes like mansaf (the national dish of lamb cooked in fermented dried yogurt and served with rice), falafel, hummus, and maqluba. Be sure to try traditional sweets like knafeh.


Q: How should I get around in Jordan?

A: Renting a car is a popular option for flexibility. Taxis and ride-sharing apps like Uber and Careem are widely available in larger cities. For longer distances between cities, comfortable and affordable bus services are available.

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Danu Giri

Danu Giri

Danu Giri, hailing from Kathmandu, Nepal, is not only an accomplished content writer but also an avid explorer with a passion for discovering new destinations. His journeys to various places enrich his understanding of different cultures and landscapes, which he skillfully weaves into his writing. His ability to blend travel with writing ensures that each piece he crafts is as engaging as it is informative.